Psalm 141:2

Psalm 141:2

The Altar of Incense.

The Altar of Incense was a prominent feature in the Tabernacle constructed under Moses, and also in the Temples built by his successors. This item of sacred furniture was housed in the Holy Place, accompanied by the Table of Shewbread and the 7 branched lampstand or Menorah. When the Temple rites and rules were established, there were at least two events in each day when the Altar of Incense was used, these were at the times of the morning and evening sacrifices at 9.00am and 3.00pm. (Exodus 29:38-41 and Numbers 28:3-8). These were also hours of prayer. A priest would be chosen to enter the Holy Place with burning coals and a censor of incense, and the coals would be placed on the Altar and the incense poured over them. The consequence was a cloud of sweet-smelling fumes ascending before the curtain that led into the Holiest of All, the chamber that housed the Ark of the Covenant and the Mercy Seat. It was this special task that had fallen to Zechariah, the father of John the Baptist and which is described in Luke 1:8-10.

All of this is symbolic of a greater reality; it points to the Throne of God in heaven and the prayers that are offered before Him there. Revelation 5:8 describes this heavenly scene and tells us that the prayers of God’s people are offered to Him as golden bowls full of incense. After the incense was poured out the priest would lift his hands to the Lord in a gesture of humility and symbolising the lifting of prayers before the heavenly Throne. This symbolism teaches us the importance and relevance of our prayer, that it rises as incense to the Lord. In addition, we are being encouraged to consider raising our hands before Him as we pray, a sign of our deference but also a way of reaching up to God as we present our requests. So, there is a time to kneel in submission, perhaps when we confess our sins and repent of our disobedience and rebellion. But there is also a time to stand tall and raise our hands high into the air, as we lift our requests before the throne of our God. Hallelujah!

 

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